SQWareProduction:oracle:bin:sqwora Impdp.ksh

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Presentation

Script $gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh :


Import one or more schemas by impdp
Actions:

  • Drop all objetcs of refreshed schema
  • Makes import


The script can also:

  • Retrieve dump file by rsync
  • send email report of impdp
  • run shell script before load
  • run shell script after load
  • keep a table list (save/restore)



Online help

The online help is available for most scripts with the -h option.
Ex: $gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -h
Content of this assistance :

Sourcing sqwora_Global.lib v2024.07 SQWareProduction for Oracle (dbSQWare) ... 

Usage: sqwora_Impdp.ksh [-h] -I <instance> -FileIdent <fileident> -O <owner> [+ options]

DESCRIPTION
   sqwora_Impdp.ksh impdp
SUPPORT
   Oracle supported versions: 10gR2 <= v <= 21c

PARAMETERS
     -I  instance       : Target instance to table reloads.
     -FU owner(s)       : Owner(s) of schema(s) to reload (not mandatory when -PartialExp).
     -FileIdent  txt    : File identifier of dump to load (ex: ExpdpFull_MYORA or ExpdpMYSCH_ or ...).
OPTIONS
     -h                 : Display the full usage.
     -s                 : Display samples of usage.
     -F    filename     : File with list of tables to keep (save/restore).
     -TU   owner(s)     : To user, target schema(s) to reload.
     -RD   directory    : Directory to find/copy dump file on local host (by default /$(echo ${HOME}|cut -d/ -f2)/backup/${ORACLE_SID}/expdp).
     -Pdb  pdb_name     : pdb_name for multitenant.
     -NoDrop            : Don't drop objects and use 'table_exists_action=replace' option when impdp.
     -GetInf  u@h:path  : user@host:path to retrieve dump from distant source.
     -OptImp option     : Option to add to the impdp command.
     -FRT       code    : Force return code value on error.
     -PartialExp        : Disable to use 'schemas=xxx' (take 'all shemas in dumpfile').
     -NoConsistent      : Remove 'flashback_time=systimestamp' option.
     -LockKill          : Lock users accounts and kill sessions (target schema(s) to reload).
     -Before scriptname : Script to execute before reload and before drop of objects.
     -After  scriptname : Script to execute after reload.
     -AddMail   email   : Email address to add at 'pmexpdba@gmail.com'.
     -SendReport        : Send execution log report.
     -NoMail            : Deactivate sendmail on error to pmexpdba@gmail.com (by default, send on error).
     -Locale    locale  : Force Locale for help display (fr,en).
     -Exec              : Execute the reload (by default, display generated commands).

Nuvola apps information.png
Note:
To be sure the aid is accurate, refer directly to the online help script -h option.


Error management

Errors passing arguments

This type of message is generated:

Lack 'FileIdent' parameter, Usage: sqwora_Impdp.ksh [-h] -I <instance> -FileIdent <fileident> -O <owner> [+ options]
For full help : sqwora_Impdp.ksh -h

If you are connecting through a terminal, no mail will be sent and you will have more this kind of message:

Not sending mail because you are in connected mode !!!
Lack 'FileIdent' parameter

If you are not connected to a terminal, the error message appears and is sent by mail to the address contained in the variable $gvsqw_GlobalMail (See help customize this variable). The subject line will always start by "$gvsqw_MailMsg_oracle : " (See help customize this variable).

Nuvola apps information.png
Note:
Sending mail can be disabled by the option -NoMail for one execution.


Execution errors

Whether you are or not connected to a terminal, the error message appears and an email containing a summary of treatment errors is sent to the address contained in the variable $gvsqw_Mail_oracle (See help customize this variable). The subject line will always start by "$gvsqw_MailMsg_oracle : " (See help customize this variable).

Nuvola apps information.png
Note:
Sending mail can be disabled by the option -NoMail for one execution.


Usage examples

Sourcing sqwora_Global.lib v2024.07 SQWareProduction for Oracle (dbSQWare) ... 

#Standard help for script sqwora_Impdp.ksh:


$gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -h
#Display online help for this script

$gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -Locale en -h
#Display online help for this script with forcing of the 'en' locale (by default locale managed by $gvsqw_Locale)

$gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -s
#Display usage examples for this script

$gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -I $ORACLE_SID -FileIdent <fileident> -FU <OwnerList> 
#Generate commands but don't execute them !

$gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -I $ORACLE_SID -FileIdent <fileident> -FU <OwnerList> -Exec
#Import one or more schemas <OwnerList> by impdp

$gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -I $ORACLE_SID -FileIdent <fileident> -FU <OwnerList> -RD <DirImport> -Exec
#Import one or more schemas <OwnerList>, find dump file identified by <fileident> in directory <DirImport> on localhost

$gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -I $ORACLE_SID -FileIdent <fileident> -FU <OwnerList> -GetInf <user@host:path> -Exec
#Import one or more schemas <OwnerList>, find dump file identified by <fileident> by rsync before load <user@host:path>

$gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -I $ORACLE_SID -FileIdent <fileident> -FU OLDSCH -TU NEWSCH -Exec
#Import schema OLDSCH, find dump file identified by <fileident>, to target schema NEWSCH

$gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -I $ORACLE_SID -FileIdent <fileident> -FU <OwnerList> -LockKill
#Lock users accounts and kill sessions (target schema(s) to reload)

$gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -I $ORACLE_SID -FileIdent <fileident> -FU <OwnerList> -NoDrop
#Don't drop objects and use 'table_exists_action=replace' option when impdp

$gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -I $ORACLE_SID -FileIdent <fileident> -FU <OwnerList> -PartialExp
#Disable to use 'schemas=xxx'

$gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -I $ORACLE_SID -FileIdent <fileident> -FU <OwnerList> -Pdb <pdb_name> -Exec
#Specify pugable database name <pdb_name> for multitenant environnements

$gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -I $ORACLE_SID -FileIdent <fileident> -FU <OwnerList> -Before <script> -Exec
#Script to execute <script> before reload and before drop objects, then import one or more schemas

$gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -I $ORACLE_SID -FileIdent ExpdpFull_MYORA -FU MYSCH -GetInf <user@host:path> -After $Home/scripts/XXX.ksh -Exec
#Reload schema MYSCH <OwnerList> on instance $ORACLE_SID, load the file identified by ExpdpFull_MYORA <fileident> from <user@host:path> then execute the script $Home/scripts/XXX.ksh

$gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -I $ORACLE_SID -FileIdent <fileident> -FU <OwnerList> OptImp '<options>' -Exec
#Add the option(s) <options> to the impdp job

$gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -I $ORACLE_SID -FileIdent <fileident> -FU <OwnerList> OptExp '<options>' -Exec
#Add the option(s) <options> to the expdp job

$gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -I $ORACLE_SID -FileIdent <fileident> -FU <OwnerList> -NoConsistent -Exec
#Remove 'flashback_time=systimestamp' option (set by default)

$gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -I $ORACLE_SID -FileIdent <fileident> -FU <OwnerList> -AddMail 'mymail1@mydomaine.com,mymail2@mydomaine.com'
#Add the mail list to the default address managed by the variable gvsqw_GlobalMail

$gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -I $ORACLE_SID -FileIdent <fileident> -FU <OwnerList> -SendReport
#Send the log by email at the end of the treatment even if there is no error

$gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -I $ORACLE_SID -FileIdent <fileident> -FU <OwnerList> -NoMail
#Disables sending an email on error to $gvsqw_GlobalMail (by default, send on error)

$gvsqw_OraBin/sqwora_Impdp.ksh -I $ORACLE_SID -FileIdent <fileident> -FU <OwnerList> -FRT <NumericValue> -Exec
#Force return code to '<NumericValue>' on error (if no error, "exit 0!")
#You can also force return code of this script on all your
#environnement if you set the variable: $gvsqw_ForcedReturnCodeScript_sqwora_Impdp=<NumericValue>
#in configuration file $gvsqw_OraBin/../etc_cust/sqwora_GlobalVar.cfg
Nuvola apps information.png
Note:
To be sure the examples are accurate, refer directly to the online help script -s option.